Discover Salem’s most common mice and rat species with our Area-Specific Pest Directory. Learn how to identify, prevent, and control local rodent problems effectively.
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Key Characteristics of House Mouse in Salem Pest Control: Size, Habitat and Unique Features
📏 Overall Size & Shape
6–10 cm (body length)
🎨 Covering & Coloration
Grayish-brown fur with a lighter, whitish belly.
Head
The head of a House Mouse is small and pointed, with large, rounded ears, prominent black eyes, and a short, tapered snout.
🦵 Appendages
The house mouse (Mus musculus) has four limbs, each ending in five digits, which are adapted for grasping, climbing, and running.
⭐ Features
The house mouse (Mus musculus) is known for its remarkable adaptability to human environments, high reproductive rate, and keen sense of smell and hearing. It communicates using ultrasonic vocalizations and leaves scent trails for social and territorial purposes. House mice are skilled climbers and can squeeze through very small openings. They exhibit complex social structures and are capable of learning and remembering simple tasks, making them highly successful in a variety of settings.
📍 Habitat
The most common areas where you can find house mice include kitchens, pantries, basements, attics, wall voids, garages, storage rooms, and near food sources. They are often found in cluttered spaces, behind appliances, inside cabinets, and along baseboards. House mice prefer warm, sheltered environments close to food and water.
Professional pest control eliminates troubles immediately. Our safe, effective treatments protect your loved ones from dangerous diseases.

Key Characteristics of Norway Rat in Salem Pest Control: Size, Habitat and Unique Features
📏 Overall Size & Shape
16 to 20 inches (40 to 50 cm) including tail
🎨 Covering & Coloration
Brown or gray with a lighter underside; coarse, shaggy fur.
Head
The head of the Norway rat is broad and blunt with a relatively short, thick snout, small ears, and prominent black eyes.
🦵 Appendages
The Norway rat has four limbs, with the forelimbs adapted for grasping and manipulating food, and the hind limbs being longer and stronger, aiding in jumping and movement.
⭐ Features
Norway rats are known for their remarkable adaptability to diverse environments and their intelligence, which allows them to learn from experience and avoid dangers such as traps and poisons. They are excellent swimmers and can tread water for extended periods, even navigating through sewer systems. Norway rats are also prolific breeders, capable of producing several litters each year. Their social structure is complex, with established hierarchies and cooperative behaviors within colonies. Additionally, they have strong gnawing abilities, enabling them to chew through tough materials like wood and plastic.
📍 Habitat
The most common areas where you can find Norway rats include urban environments, sewers, basements, warehouses, food storage facilities, garbage dumps, and agricultural areas such as barns and grain storage. They are often found near sources of food and water, and they burrow in soil along building foundations, under debris, and in fields.
Don't risk your pets' health. Our certified technicians can be at your property within 24 hours.

Key Characteristics of Roof Rat in Salem Pest Control: Size, Habitat and Unique Features
📏 Overall Size & Shape
13 to 18 inches (including tail)
🎨 Covering & Coloration
Roof rats are typically black or dark brown with a lighter underside.
Head
The head of a roof rat is slender with a pointed snout, large ears, and prominent black eyes.
🦵 Appendages
The roof rat has slender, agile limbs with long toes and sharp claws that aid in climbing and balancing on narrow surfaces.
⭐ Features
Roof rats are excellent climbers, often nesting in elevated locations such as attics, rafters, and trees. They are highly agile and can travel along power lines and cables. Roof rats are known for their strong preference for fruits, nuts, and seeds, and they often store food in hidden caches. They are nocturnal, displaying peak activity during the night, and are generally more cautious and wary of new objects in their environment compared to other rats. Roof rats are also prolific breeders, capable of producing several litters per year.
📍 Habitat
The most common areas where you can find roof rats include attics, ceilings, rafters, wall voids, upper floors of buildings, trees, dense vegetation, garages, sheds, and along utility lines. They prefer elevated locations and are often found in urban and suburban environments where food and shelter are readily available.
The average homeowner spends $200+ on failed DIY attempts before calling professionals. Meanwhile, the infestation grows worse.

Key Characteristics of Deer Mouse in Salem Pest Control: Size, Habitat and Unique Features
📏 Overall Size & Shape
7–10 cm (body length), 5–13 g (weight)
🎨 Covering & Coloration
Grayish to reddish-brown above, white belly and feet.
Head
The head of a Deer Mouse is small and rounded, with large, dark eyes and prominent, slightly pointed ears.
🦵 Appendages
The deer mouse has four slender limbs, each ending in five toes adapted for climbing and grasping.
⭐ Features
Deer mice are notable for their exceptional agility and climbing abilities, often using their long tails for balance. They are known for their adaptability to various environments and their tendency to build nests in sheltered locations, such as tree hollows or burrows. Deer mice are also recognized for their food caching behavior, storing seeds and other food items for later use. Additionally, they play a significant role in ecosystems as both prey and seed dispersers, and are known carriers of certain diseases, such as hantavirus, which can be transmitted to humans. Their nocturnal and secretive nature makes them difficult to observe in the wild.
📍 Habitat
Deer mice are most commonly found in forests, grasslands, brushy areas, agricultural fields, and sometimes in rural buildings or homes, especially in North America. They prefer areas with dense vegetation or ground cover and are adaptable to a variety of habitats, including woodlands, prairies, and even deserts.
Discover possible causes of foul odors near your basement door and learn effective solutions to eliminate them for a fresher home environment.
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Discover the causes of unpleasant odors in your closet and effective solutions to keep your space fresh and inviting.
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Discover the causes of sour smells in your garage ceiling and learn how to identify and address potential issues effectively.
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Discover the source of the unpleasant rotten meat smell in your vents and learn how to resolve this alarming issue effectively.
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Discover the reasons behind skunk odors near your home and learn how to identify the source and mitigate the smell effectively.
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Discover the sources of unpleasant odors in your pantry and learn how to identify and eliminate them for a fresher storage space.
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Our certified technicians eliminate pest infestations completely and permanently.
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Targets entire colony, not just visible insects or rodents
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Safe, effective treatment of entire colony
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